2014-10-09
Dr. Yoshiki Matsuoka (NAOJ/Princeton)
ISAS Astrophysics Colloquium at conference
Title: Let It Roar: Supermassive Black Holes at the Heart of Galaxies Abstoract: It is now widely accepted that every galaxy with a bulge weighing over about a billion solar masses hosts a supermassive black hole (SMBH) at its center. While SMBHs are quiescent most of the time, they are occasionally awakened from sleep by falling material and start to roar. Such an activated SMBH is believed to manifest itself as active galactic nucleus (AGN), an extremely tiny and luminous source found in some galactic centers. AGNs have long been studied as an important constituent of the Universe, but on top of that, we are starting to realize that they might have impacted the evolution of the host galaxies in an irreparable way. I will start the talk with a general review of SMBHs, AGNs, and their interrelation with the host galaxies, and then will focus on one of the hottest topics of the field, AGN-driven winds/outflows observed in the host galaxies which might be closely related to the so-called co-evolution of galaxies and SMBHs.
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